@article{oai:kpu-m.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002476, author = {井村, 徹也 and Imura, Tetsuya}, issue = {1}, journal = {京都府立医科大学附属北部医療センター誌, Journal of North Medical Center Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine}, month = {Mar}, note = {京都府立医科大学付属北部医療センター 病理診断科, Departmetn of Pathology, North Medical Center, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, The enteric nervous system (ENS), often regarded as a “second brain”, is the largest component of the peripheral nervous system that contains millions of neurons and glia within the gut wall and can operate more or less independently of the central nervous system. Control of gastrointestinal motility and epithelial secretion are the well-known ENS functions, but recent research has elucidated its importance for immune regulation, metabolism, and brain homeostasis. Here I review major advances in the understanding of the ENS functions and its newly recognized role in various human diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and neurological disorders.}, pages = {2--9}, title = {消化管神経システムの生理と病理}, volume = {6}, year = {2020}, yomi = {イムラ, テツヤ} }